The 2023 Global Duri Straeview akaburitswa neSangano reUnited Nations rinoratidza kuti kunze kwenyika dzeDuries mumakore makumi maviri neshanu. Zvakawanda, zvinopfuura 90% yeGlobal Duriam Inotengeswa neThailand, neVietnam neMalaysia yega yega accounting kweanenge 3%, uye Philippines neIndonesia neIndonesia ine zvidiki zvinotakura kunze kwenyika. Semunhu mukuru wekunze weDurian, China anotenga 95% yeGlobal Kunze kunze, nepo Singapore Kutenga Inenge 3%.
Durian chirimwa chakakosha kwazvo uye chimwe chezvakawanda zvezvikamu zvibereko zveSoutheast Asia. Musika waro wekunze wanga uchibudirira mumakumi maviri emakore apfuura. Data razvino rinoratidza kuti kutengeserana kwepasi rose kwakasvika panhamba 930000 muna 2021. Kukura kwemari uye nekukasira china) Kunyangwe pasina chaiyo yekugadzira data, vagadziri veDurian vari Thailand, Malaysia, neIndonesia, neyekugadziriswa kugadzirwa kwemamiriyoni matatu emamiriyoni egore. Parizvino, Thailand ndiye mukuru weDurian, akaverengera e94% yepasirese yepasi rose rekutengesa pakati pe2020 uye 2022. Iyo yakasara vhoriyamu yeVietnam neMalaysia, yega yega account ye3%. Iyo Durian yakagadzirwa muIndonesia inonyanya kupihwa kumusika wemba.
Semunhu mukuru weDurian, China akatenga avhareji yematani anenge mazana manomwe emakumi manomwe emakumi maviri nemakumi maviri nemakumi maviri nemakumi maviri nemakumi maviri neshanu Ruzhinji rwevaDurian vakatanga kubva kuChina vanobva kuThailand, asi mumakore achangopfuura, kunze kweVietnam vakawedzerawo.
Mukupindura kune kukurumidza kuwedzera kudiwa, iyo Inoratidza Avhareji Yekutengeserana Yekutengeserana Mutengo weDurian akawedzera zvishoma pamusoro pemakore gumi apfuura. Pazororo rekunze kubva pa2021 kusvika 2022, iyo gore regore, iyo yegore yegore Durian inoonekwa senge yakasarudzika kuChina uye iri kugamuchira kuwanda kubva kune vatengi. MunaDecember 2021, kuvhurwa kweChina Laos yakakwira njanji yakakurudzira kukurudzira kukura kweChina kubva kuThailand. Zvinotora mazuva akati wandei / mavhiki ekufambisa zvinhu nerori kana ngarava. Sezvo chinongedzo chekutakura pakati pezvinhu zveThailand zveThailand uye China, iyo China Laos njanji chete inoda kupfuura maawa makumi maviri kuti utarise zvinhu nechitima. Izvi zvinogonesa durian uye zvimwe zvitsva zvekurima zvinobva kuThailand kuti zvitakure kuenda kuMusika weChinese mune pfupi nguva, nekuvandudza kutsva kwezvinhu zvigadzirwa. Dzazvino Indasitiri Mishumo uye Prelminary data pane pamwedzi Tray Rudzi runoratidza kuti China's Durian Kunze kwenyika yakawedzera neanenge 60% mumwedzi misere yekutanga ye2023.
Mumusika wepasi rose, Durian ichiri kutaridzika seyakavezwa kana niche chigadzirwa. Kupararira kwakanyanya kwedhiria nyowani kunoita kuti zviome kutamisa zvigadzirwa kumisika kure, zvinoreva kuti zvinodikanwa zvekupinza zvine chekuita nezvirimwa uye kuchengeteka kwechigadzirwa kazhinji hakugone kusangana. Naizvozvo, ruzhinji rweDurian rwakatengeswa pasi rose rwunotarisirwa uye rwarongwa mune chando durian, chakaomeswa durian, jamu, uye zvekudya zvekudya. Vatengi vanoshaya ruzivo rweDurian, uye mutengo wazvo wakakwira wave chipinganidzo cheDurian kuti uwedzere kuwedzera mumusika wakawanda wepasi rose. Zvizhinji, zvichienzaniswa neye Export vhoriyamu yedzimwe michero inopisa, kunyanya mabhanana, mapini, mango, uye avocados, kukosha kwavo kwakaderera.
Nekudaro, yakapihwa iyo yakasarudzika yepakati yekutengesa mutengo weDurian, yasvika pakati pemubhadharo wepasi rose wekutengeserana kwemadhora mazana matatu emadhora pagore 2020 uye 2022, kure mberi kwe mango matsva uye mapango mango. Pamusoro pezvo, kutumirwa kwetsvina yedhiri kubva kuThailand kuenda kuUnited States kune zvinopfuura gumi nematatu emakumi maviri emakumi maviri emadhora emadhora, ayo zvakare anoratidzawo kuti Dunian ari kuwedzera kufarirwa kunze kweAsia. Zvakazara, avhareji yegore rose rekutumira kweDurian kubva kuThailand pakati pe2021 ne2022 yechitatu yemabhiriyoni eUS, yechitatu yekurima yekutengesa muThailand, mushure memupunga uye mupunga. Avhareji yegore negore rekutumira kwezvinhu izvi zviviri zviri pakati pe2021 uye 2022 yaive 39 bhiriyoni madhora uye mazana matatu emabhiriyoni eUS madhora, zvichiteerana.
Nhamba idzi dzinoratidza kuti kana vadikani vanoparara vanogona kuve vanokwanisa kuve vanokwanisa kuita zvemhando yepamusoro, uye kufambisa, nekutengeserana kweDurian kunogona kuunza mikana yebhizinesi iri kutengeserana, kusanganisira nyika dzinowanikwa-siyana. Mumisika ine mari yakakwirira senge iyo European Union neUnited States, iyo misika inogona kunyanya kuenderana nekuita kuti zvive nyore kune vatengi kuti vatenge chibereko ichi uye kusimbisa kwevatengi kuziva kwevatengi.