KOMPAS.com - Polygon inzvimbo yeIndonesia bhasikoro mhando iri muSidoarjo Regency, East Java.
Imwe yemafekitori iri paVeteran Road, Jalan Lingkar Timur, Wadung, Sidoarjo uye inogadzira zviuru zvePolygon mabhasikoro mazuva ese.
Nzira yekugadzira bhasikoro inotanga kubva pakatanga, kutanga nezvinhu zvakasvibirira uye kupera nebhasikoro richiitwa kuti riwanikwe kune veruzhinji.
Mabhasikoro akagadzirwa akasiyanawo chaizvo.Kune mabhasikoro emakomo, mabhasikoro emumugwagwa, uye mabhasikoro emagetsi anogadzirwawo mufekitari.
Imwe nguva yapfuura Kompas.com yakave nerukudzo rwekushanyira Polygon yechipiri chirimwa muSituarzo.
Maitiro ekugadzira ePolygon mabhasikoro kuSidoarjo akati siyanei nezvinoitwa nemamwe mafekitori emabhasikoro.
Yakavambwa muna 1989, uyu mugadziri wemabhasikoro emuno anotungamira mhando yemabhasikoro avanogadzira uye anoita maitiro ese mufekitori imwe.
"Hunhu hwese hunogona kuvimbiswa kune ese marudzi emabhasikoro nekuti isu tinodzora zvese kubva zero kusvika pabhasikoro."
Izvi ndizvo zvakataurwa naSteven Vijaya, director wePolygon Indonesia, nguva pfupi yadarika akaudza Kompas.com muSidoarjo, East Java.
Mune imwe nzvimbo yakakura, kune matanho akawanda ekuvaka mabhasikoro kubva pakutanga, kusanganisira kucheka machubhu uye kuaputira kune furemu.
Raw zvinhu senge alloy chromium simbi mapaipi anoiswa panzvimbo uye obva agadzirira nzira yekucheka.
Zvimwe zvezvinhu izvi zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika zvakananga kubva kunze kwenyika, nepo kuti uwane yakasimba uye yakasimba bhasikoro furemu, zvinodikanwa kushandisa jekiseni molding tekinoroji.
Mapombi anobva apinda nenzira yekucheka-kusvika-kukura, zvichienderana nerudzi rwebhasikoro richavakwa.
Zvidimbu izvi zvinodzvanywa chimwe nechimwe kana kushandurwa kuita masikweya uye madenderedzwa nemichina, zvichienderana nechimiro chaunoda.
Mushure mekunge pombi yachekwa nekuumbwa, muitiro unotevera unowedzera kana kuti furemu manhamba.
Iyi nhamba yekesi yakagadzirirwa kupa yakanakisa mhando inogoneka, kusanganisira kana vatengi vachida waranti.
Munzvimbo imwe cheteyo, vashandi vaviri vanosonerera pombi kumberi kwefuremu vamwe vachisonerera kona yekona yekumashure.
Mafuremu maviri akaumbwa anozobatanidzwa pamwechete zvakare mukubatanidza kana fusion process kuti ive yekutanga furemu yebhasikoro.
Munguva iyi, kudzora kwakasimba kwehutano kunoitwa kuti ive nechokwadi chechokwadi chega yega welding process.
Pamusoro pekupedzisa kwemanyorero kweiyo splicing triangle frame process, inogona zvakare kuitwa nerobhoti welding muchina muhuwandu hukuru.
"Yakanga iri imwe yekudyara kwedu kukurumidzira kugadzira nekuda kwekudiwa kwakanyanya," akadaro Yosafat wechikwata chePolygon, aive mutungamiriri wevashanyi paPolygon's Sidoarjo plant panguva iyoyo.
Kana mafuremu ekumberi nekumashure ane matatu agadzirira, furemu yebhasikoro inodziiswa muovheni hombe inonzi T4 oveni.
Iyi ndiyo nhanho yekutanga yekudziya, inonzi preheating, pa545 degrees Celsius kwemaminitsi makumi mana.
Sezvo zvimedu zvinova zvinyoro uye zviduku, kurongeka kana maitiro ekugadzirisa maitiro anoitwa zvakare kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti zvikamu zvose zvakarurama.
Mushure mokunge chirongwa chepakati chapera, chimiro chinopisa zvakare muvheni yeT6 pa 230 degrees kwemaawa mana, iyo inonzi post-heat treatment.Chinangwa ndechekuita kuti furemu zvidimbu zvikure uye zvisimbe zvakare.
Huwandu hwevheni yeT6 yakakurawo, uye inogona kubaya maforemu anenge 300-400 panguva.
Kana iyo furemu yabuda muovheni yeT6 uye tembiricha yadzikama, danho rinotevera nderekutsvaira furemu yebhasikoro nemvura yakakosha inonzi phosphate.
Chinangwa cheichi chiitiko ndechekubvisa chero tsvina yakasara kana mafuta ichiri kusungirirwa pafuremu sezvo furemu yebhasikoro inozopfuura nekuita pendi.
Kukwira kuuriri hwechipiri kana hwechitatu hwezvivakwa zvakasiyana, zvakacheneswa kubva muchivako chavakagadzirwa pakutanga, mafuremu anotumirwa kukupenda nekunamira.
Iyo primer padanho rekutanga inofanirwa kupa iyo base color uye panguva imwechete ichivhara pamusoro peiyo furemu zvinhu kuita kuti ruvara ruwedzere.
Nzira mbiri dzakashandiswawo mukuita kupenda: pendi yemanyorero nerubatsiro rwevashandi uye kushandisa electromagnetic spray pfuti.
Mafuremu ebhasikoro akapendwa anobva adziiswa muchoto obva atumirwa kune imwe imba inokosha uko anoiswa jecha opendwazve neruvara rwechipiri.
“Pashure pokunge pendi yokutanga yabikwa, pendi yakajeka inobikwa, uye pendi yechipiri inoshanduka kuva yebhuruu zvakare.Ipapo pendi yeorenji inobikwa zvakare, saka ruvara rwunobuda pachena," Yosafat akadaro.
Polygon logo decals uye mamwe madhiri anozoiswa kune bhasikoro furemu sezvinodiwa.
Imwe neimwe nhamba nhamba yanga iripo kubva pakatanga kugadzirwa bhasikoro furemu yakanyoreswa nebhakodhi.
Sezvakaita mudhudhudhu kana kugadzira mota, chinangwa chekupa bhakodhi paVIN iyi kuve nechokwadi chekuti mhando yemudhudhudhu iri pamutemo.
Munzvimbo ino, maitiro ekuunganidza bhasikoro kubva kumativi akasiyana akagadzirwa nesimba remunhu.
Nehurombo, nekuda kwezvikonzero zvekuvanzika, Kompas.com haibvumidze kutora mafoto munzvimbo ino.
Asi kana iwe ukatsanangura maitiro egungano, saka zvese zvinoitwa nemaoko nevashandi vachishandisa maconveyors uye mashoma mamwe maturusi.
Maitiro ekuunganidza bhasikoro anotanga nekuiswa kwematairi, zvibatiso, maforogo, cheni, zvigaro, mabhureki, giya rebhasikoro uye zvimwe zvikamu zvakatorwa kubva kune akasiyana chikamu matura.
Mushure mekunge bhasikoro raitwa bhasikoro, rinoedzwa kuti rione kunaka uye kurongeka mukushandiswa.
Kunyanya kune e-mabhasikoro, maitiro ekugadzirisa hutano anoitwa mune dzimwe nzvimbo kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti mabasa ose emagetsi anoshanda zvakanaka.
Bhasikoro racho rakaunganidzwa uye rakayedzerwa kunaka uye kuita, ndokuzodimburwa ndokuiswa mubhokisi rakapfava rakapfava.
Iyi lab ndiyo yekutanga pre-material process isati pfungwa yebhasikoro yakarongerwa kugadzirwa kwehuwandu.
Chikwata chePolygon chichagadzira nekuronga rudzi rwebhasikoro ravanoda kumhanya kana kuvaka.
Kana uchishandisa akakosha marobhoti maturusi, anotanga nemhando, huchokwadi, kuramba, kusimba, kuyedza vibration, munyu pfapfaidzo uye akati wandei mamwe matanho ekuyedza.
Mushure mekunge zvese zvaonekwa seZvakanaka, maitiro ekugadzira emabhasiketi matsva anozopfuura nepakati peiyi lab yekugadzirwa kwehuwandu.
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